The creation of Eurobonds will be a disaster.
I’m not equivocating. Under no circumstances will selling Eurobonds make things better. Yet people, who I am told are quite smart, keep pushing this idea as the solution to this European debt crisis. In this AP article, EU Commission President Barroso again calls for this new debt instrument to be created. Granted a Eurocrat isn’t impartial when it comes to more things getting the “Euro” prefix added, but go search the news. You’ll find a ton of, supposedly smart, politicians, bankers and traders out there demanding this.
So why are they all wrong? What you have to understand first is what a Eurobond does. A Eurobond would be a bond issued in the name of the European Union. In theory, all members would be on the hook for paying it back. It would pool the credit risk of all members, so those with bad credit would be able borrow money at lower rates because the members with good credit “co-signed” the bond. In reality, Germany is the only member state with good credit and enough money to pay back these Eurobonds, so Germany would be “co-signing” for all of Europe. The answer to why this will fail is in last week’s terrible performance at Germany’s auction for 10-year bonds. Germany alone could not generate enough interest in its own bonds. If Germany cannot find enough buyers for its own bonds, why would there be buyers for these German-backed Eurobonds?
There won’t be. So why do these people keep pushing for them? What I wrote above is no secret. I think for a lot of them the need for “ever greater union” for Europe is an article of faith, so they must use every chance they have to create new pan-European institutions. Who cares if the Eurobond plan fails. The point is to make the idea of pan-European bond realistic! That way they can be issued in the future after this crisis. Forget the worry that the Euro might be destroyed. For these people, the EU and the Euro are sacrosanct. They will preserve them at any cost. It doesn’t matter if that means bond defaults, industry nationalizations, suspension of democracy, martial law, anything.
The Germans are very fiscally conservative (duh!), so ultimately I don’t believe they will agree to Eurobonds unless those profligate spenders (Greece, Italy, Spain, Portugal) end up agreeing to become de-facto German protectorates. That name will never be used of course, but all the decisions for these countries will be made in Berlin (or possibly directly from Frankfurt). In this way, Germany will backstop the roll over of all these countries debts and quietly loot these nations in exchange.
But Eurobonds will fail, as I said above, yet I don’t think that failure will be the end. I think there will still be time for one more last-ditch, grasping-at-straws effort. Perhaps the Europeans will try some financial chicanery with the IMF. The ECB will sell those crap Eurobonds directly to the IMF. The IMF will pay with the SDRs it conjures up. The IMF will then change its rules to make SDRs freely convertible into Euros. The ECB will then let those new Euros pay off the debts of the new German protectorates. Sure this will inflate the Euro, but the Germans will agree because they will enjoy the hard assets they’re plundering from their new empire.
But this will fail too, or whatever real plan the European elite tries. What comes next, an end to the EU or a much more dictatorial one, depends on the European public. This is pure speculation of course. What I am convinced of is the utter failure of Eurobonds to end today’s crisis.